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February 10, 2026
Dermabyss Team

Understanding Acne: Causes, Types, and Solutions

A comprehensive guide to acne - from hormonal breakouts to cystic acne, and how to find the right treatment approach.

What is Acne?

Acne is one of the most common skin concerns, affecting people of all ages. It occurs when hair follicles become clogged with oil and dead skin cells, leading to whiteheads, blackheads, or pimples.

While acne is most common during teenage years due to hormonal changes, many adults continue to experience breakouts well into their 30s, 40s, and beyond.

Types of Acne

Whiteheads & Blackheads

These are mild forms of acne. Whiteheads are closed clogged pores, while blackheads are open clogged pores that appear dark due to oxidation.

Papules & Pustules

Papules are small red bumps, while pustules are similar but contain pus. These indicate inflammation and should be treated gently to avoid scarring.

Cystic Acne

The most severe form, cystic acne involves deep, painful lumps beneath the skin. This type often requires professional treatment to prevent scarring.

Common Causes

  • Hormonal changes - Puberty, menstrual cycles, pregnancy, and stress can trigger breakouts
  • Excess oil production - Overactive sebaceous glands can clog pores
  • Bacteria - P. acnes bacteria can cause inflammation
  • Diet - Some studies suggest dairy and high-glycemic foods may worsen acne
  • Wrong products - Heavy, pore-clogging skincare or makeup can trigger breakouts

Finding the Right Treatment

The key to treating acne is understanding your specific type and triggers. What works for one person may not work for another, which is why personalized guidance is so important.

How Dermabyss Can Help

Our AI analysis can identify your acne type and severity, then connect you with licensed estheticians who can recommend the right products and treatments for your specific situation. No more guessing or wasting money on products that don't work.

Get Personalized Acne Guidance

Connect with licensed estheticians who can analyze your acne and recommend the right treatment approach for your skin.

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